What are some ways plants and animals meet their needs so that they can survive and grow? Objective -Students will identify at least three needs of animals - food, water, and shelter. -Students will identify one way humans can make a solution to a problem by mimicking something a plant or animal uses to survive Background All animals, wherever they live, need food, water and shelter to survive.The desert is a challenging habitat for animals to live in because of its harsh and extreme environment. The Mojave Desert receives little annual rainfall (about 4 to 6 inches yearly) and drought conditi Duration: 60 Minutes.