How do animals adapt to survive in different environments? Objective Compare and contrast adaptations displayed by animals that enable them to survive in Florida's natural habitats. Background What is adaptation? An adaptation is a special skill that helps organisms to survive in their environments. Adaptations could be physical, physiological, or behavioral. All living things (including humans) on this planet have adaptations. Adaptations are influenced by environmental factors, including climate and food availability. Animals have needs like food, water, shelter, and breeding. To meet those Duration: 60 Minutes.