What feelings did immigrants have when deciding on a new settlement in the United States? Objective Describe some of the feelings immigrants faced when deciding on a new settlement in the United States. Contrast the benefits and drawbacks of living in a new location when determining a place to live and compare that to the choices immigrants make past and present. Formulate several reasons why immigrants elected to live in selected areas. Background As immigrants finished processing at Ellis Island, many waited with hopes, fears, and anticipation about where they chose to settle. Some preferred Duration: 60 Minutes.